DEFINITIONS OF COMPUTER-ASSISTED SURGERY AND INTERVENTION, IMAGE-GUIDED SURGERY AND INTERVENTION, HYBRID OPERATING ROOM, AND GUIDANCE SYSTEMS

Definitions of Computer-Assisted Surgery and Intervention, Image-Guided Surgery and Intervention, Hybrid Operating Room, and Guidance Systems

Objective:.To develop consensus definitions of image-guided surgery, computer-assisted surgery, hybrid operating room, and surgical navigation systems.Summary Background Data:.The use of minimally invasive procedures has increased tremendously over the past 2 decades, but terminology related to image-guided minimally invasive procedures has not bee

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Three votive plaques from Upper Moesia

The article proposes a new reading and interpretation of Vacuum Bags three inscriptions engraved on small bronze plaques in the shape of tabula ansata from the Danubian limes in Upper Moesia - two from Pincum and one from Viminacium, associating the inscribed objects with the cult of Jupiter Dolichenus.The revised inscriptions also provide new data

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Quantifying the invasiveness of species

The success of invasive species has been explained by two contrasting but non-exclusive views: (i) intrinsic factors make some species inherently good invaders; (ii) species become invasive as a result of extrinsic ecological and genetic influences such as release from natural enemies, Clamps and Brackets hybridization or other novel ecological and

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Value of optical coherence tomography in the detection of macular pathology before the removal of silicone oil

Mohammad Ahmad Rashad, Ahmed Abdel Aliem Mohamed, Asmaa Ismail Ahmed Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt Purpose: To assess the pathological macular changes with optical coherence tomography (OCT) before the removal of silicone oil (SiO) in eyes that had undergone pars plana vitrectomy for complicate

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